Nara
Nara is a language isolate spoken in Eritrea, by about 80 thousand people. Glottolog rates it threatened.
An isolate: no relationship to any other known language has been demonstrated.
The Nara (Nera) or Barea (Barya) language is spoken by the Nara people in an area just to the north of Barentu in the Gash-Barka Region of western Eritrea. The language is often confused with Kunama, which is at best only distantly related.
The endangerment status of Nara is unclear. According to Glottolog it is not endangered, but according to Tsige Hailemichael, the "...Nara language is in danger of quickly disappearing."
Nara has been classified as Northern Eastern Sudanic by Rilly (2009:2), but Glottolog considers the evidence unpersuasive and classifies Nara as an isolate.
From Wikipedia · Nara language · CC BY-SA 4.0
Words in Nara
| Meaning | Word | Romanization |
|---|---|---|
| person | ku* | |
| name | ada* | |
| eye | no* | |
| ear | tus* | |
| nose | dEmo* | |
| tooth | nihi* | |
| tongue | hage* | |
| hand | at* | |
| blood | kito* | |
| bone | kEti* | |
| skin | hadi* | |
| knee | gumbe* | |
| breast | kina* | |
| liver | tile* | |
| water | mba* | |
| fire | Sita* | |
| sun | kos* | |
| star | wini* | |
| stone | tana* | |
| mountain | kofa* | |
| tree | kEl* | |
| leaf | tifini* | |
| night | kiS3ne* | |
| dog | wEs* | |
| fish | asa* | |
| louse | Siti* | |
| one | doku* | |
| two | Eriga* | |
| I | ag* | |
| you | iNa* |
* in the simplified ASJP transcription
Most similar languages
Vocabulary
- SenggiBorder11% alike
- Pam (Cameroon)Atlantic-Congo11% alike
- TsogoAtlantic-Congo10% alike
- AmtoAmto-Musan10% alike
- KandeAtlantic-Congo10% alike
- Ama (Sudan)Nyimang10% alike
Vocabulary compares 40 basic words (ASJP); grammar compares 195 features (Grambank). Similar is not always related.
Nearby languages
Elsewhere
Glottolog · nara1262 · Wikipedia (English) · Ethnologue · nrb