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Kannada

ಕನ್ನಡ

Kannada is a Dravidian language spoken in India, by about 43.6 million people.

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Kannada · 13.6°N 76.1°E

Kannada (Kannada: [ˈkənːəɖa] ) is a Dravidian language spoken predominantly in the state of Karnataka in southwestern India, and spoken by a minority of the population in all neighbouring states. It has 44 million native speakers, and is additionally a second or third language for 15 million speakers in Karnataka. It is the official and administrative language of Karnataka. It also has scheduled status in India and has been declared one of the Classical languages of India.

Early Kannada literature was composed predominantly by Jaina court poets, and many texts from before the 12th century were religious narratives about the Jain Tīrthaṅkaras.

Kannada was the court language of a number of dynasties and empires of South India, Central India and the Deccan Plateau, namely the Kadamba dynasty, Western Ganga dynasty, Nolamba dynasty, Chalukya dynasty, Rashtrakutas, Western Chalukya Empire, Seuna dynasty, Kingdom of Mysore, Nayakas of Keladi, Hoysala dynasty and the Vijayanagara Empire.

From Wikipedia · Kannada · CC BY-SA 4.0

Written down

ಎಲ್ಲಾ ಮಾನವರೂ ಸ್ವತಂತ್ರರಾಗಿಯೇ ಜನಿಸಿದ್ದಾರೆ. ಹಾಗೂ ಘನತೆ ಮತ್ತು ಹಕ್ಕುಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಸಮಾನರಾಗಿದ್ದಾರೆ. ವಿವೇಕ ಮತ್ತು ಅಂತಃಕರಣಗಳನ್ನು ಪಡೆದವರಾದ್ದರಿಂದ ಅವರು ಪರಸ್ಪರ ಸಹೋದರ ಭಾವದಿಂದ ವರ್ತಿಸಬೇಕು.

Article 1 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR in Unicode).

Words in Kannada

MeaningWordRomanization
motherತಾಯಿtāyi
fatherತಂದೆtande
childಹಸುಳೆhasuḷe
manನರnara
womanನಾರಿnāri
personವ್ಯಕ್ತಿvyakti
nameಹೆಸರುhesaru
friendಮಿತ್ರmitra
eyeಕಣ್ಣುkaṇṇu
earಕಿವಿkivi
noseಮೂಗುmūgu
toothಹಲ್ಲುhallu
tongueನಾಲಿಗೆnālige
handಕೈkai
heartಹೃದಯhṛdaya
headತಲೆtale
bloodರಕ್ತrakta
boneಮೂಳೆmūḷe
skinಚರ್ಮcarma
kneeಮೊಣಕಾಲುmoṇakālu
breastಮೊಲೆmole
liverಯಕೃತ್ತುyakṛttu
waterನೀರುnīru
fireಬೆಂಕಿbeṅki
sunಸೂರ್ಯsūrya
moonಚಂದ್ರcandra
starಚಿಕ್ಕೆcikke
skyಆಕಾಶākāśa
rainಮಳೆmaḷe
snowಅಯ್ಕಿಲ್aykil

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Vocabulary

Grammar

Vocabulary compares 40 basic words (ASJP); grammar compares 195 features (Grambank). Similar is not always related.

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Glottolog · nucl1305 · Wikipedia (English) · Ethnologue · kan