Dhivehi
ދިވެހި
Dhivehi is an Indo-European language spoken in Maldives and India, by about 340.5 thousand people.
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Maldivian, also known by its endonym Divehi (ދިވެހި, Divehi, [d̪iʋehi]; sometimes spelled as Dhivehi), is an Indo-Aryan language belonging to the Indo-Iranian branch of the Indo-European language family, primarily spoken by the Maldivian people native to the South Asian archipelagic state of the Maldives; as well as the neighbouring Minicoy Island within Lakshadweep, a union territory of India.
The ethnic endonym for the language, Divehi, is occasionally found in English as Dhivehi (spelled according to the locally used Malé Latin for the romanisation of the Maldivian language), which is the official spelling as well as the common usage in the Maldives. Maldivian is written in Thaana script.
The Maldivian language has four notable dialects. The standard dialect is that of the capital city of Malé. The greatest dialectal variation exists in the southern atolls of Huvadhu, Addu and Fuvahmulah. Each of these atolls has its own distinct dialect often thought to be interconnected with each other while being widely different from the dialect spoken in the northern atolls. The southern dialects are so distinct that those only speaking northern dialects cannot understand them.
From Wikipedia · Maldivian language · CC BY-SA 4.0
Written down
ހުރިހާ އިންސާނުންވެސް ދުނިޔެއަށް އުފަންވަނީ، މިނިވަންކަމުގައި، ހަމަހަމަ ޙައްޤުތަކަކާއެކު، ހަމަހަމަ ދަރަޖައެއްގައި ކަމޭހިތެވިގެންވާ ބައެއްގެ ގޮތުގައެވެ. ހެޔޮ ވިސްނުމާއި، ހެޔޮބުއްދީގެ ބާރު އެމީހުންނަށް ލިބިގެންވެއެވެ. އަދި އެކަކު އަނެކަކާމެދު އެމީހުން މުޢާމަލާތް ކުރަންވާނީ، އުޚުއްވަތްތެރިކަމުގެ ރޫޙެއްގައެވެ.
Article 1 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR in Unicode).
Words in Dhivehi
| Meaning | Word | Romanization |
|---|---|---|
| mother | މަނމަ | manma |
| father | ބައްޕަ | bappa |
| man | ފިރިހެން މީހާ | firihen̊ mīhā |
| woman | އަންހެންމީހާ | an̊hen̊mīhā |
| name | ނަން | nan̊ |
| friend | ރަތތެހި | rattehi |
| eye | ލޮަ | |
| ear | ކަންފަތް | kan̊fat̊ |
| nose | ނޭފަތް | nēfat̊ |
| tooth | ދައިޔ | daiy |
| hand | އަތްތިލަ | at̊tila |
| heart | ހިތް | hit̊ |
| blood | ލޭ | lē |
| bone | ކަށި | kaṣi |
| liver | ފުރަމޭ | furamē |
| water | ފެން | fen̊ |
| fire | އަލިފާން | alifān̊ |
| sun | އިރު | iru |
| moon | ހަނދު | haⁿdu |
| sky | އުޑު | uḍu |
| rain | ވަރެއާ | vareā |
| snow | ސްނޯ | snō |
| wind | ވައި | vai |
| river | ކޯރު | kōru |
| sea | މޫދު | mūdu |
| tree | ގަސް | gas |
| night | ރޭ | rē |
| dog | ބަޅު | baḷu |
| cat | ފައި | fai |
| fish | މަސް | mas |
Most similar languages
Vocabulary
- SinhalaIndo-European36% alike
- VeddahIndo-European30% alike
- Naga PidginIndo-European29% alike
- BengaliIndo-European29% alike
- HajongIndo-European29% alike
- BishnupriyaIndo-European27% alike
Vocabulary compares 40 basic words (ASJP); grammar compares 195 features (Grambank). Similar is not always related.
Nearby languages
Elsewhere
Glottolog · dhiv1236 · Wikipedia (English) · Ethnologue · div