Dehu
Dehu is an Austronesian language spoken in New Caledonia, by about 15.9 thousand people.
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Drehu (pronounced [ɖehu]; also known as Dehu, Lifou, Lifu, qene drehu) is an Austronesian language mostly spoken on Lifou Island, Loyalty Islands, New Caledonia. It has about 12,000 fluent speakers and the status of a French regional language. This status means that pupils can take it as an optional topic for the baccalauréat in New Caledonia itself or on the French mainland. It has been also taught at the Institut national des langues et civilisations orientales (INALCO) in Paris since 1973 and at the University of New Caledonia since 2000. Like other Kanak languages, Drehu is regulated by the Académie des langues kanak, founded in 2007.
A separate register of Drehu, known as qene miny, was once used to speak to chiefs (joxu). Very few Drehu speakers know qene miny today.
From Wikipedia · Drehu language · CC BY-SA 4.0
Words in Dehu
| Meaning | Word | Romanization |
|---|---|---|
| woman | föe | |
| person | at* | |
| name | e8en* | |
| eye | alamek* | |
| ear | naNe5a* | |
| nose | nafi8* | |
| tooth | i5e* | |
| tongue | 8inem* | |
| hand | wanakoim* | |
| blood | hapaeN* | |
| bone | 8un* | |
| skin | ikupein* | |
| knee | watiNeneTa* | |
| breast | imano* | |
| liver | de* | |
| water | tim | |
| fire | ani8a* | |
| sun | 8e* | |
| stone | eta* | |
| leaf | den* | |
| night | 8id* | |
| dog | kuli* | |
| louse | gem* | |
| one | caas | |
| two | luete* | |
| I | eni* | |
| we | ea5* | |
| drink | i8* | |
| see | naeatin* | |
| hear | samatin* |
* in the simplified ASJP transcription
Most similar languages
Vocabulary
- NengoneAustronesian13% alike
- CitakNuclear Trans New Guinea13% alike
- IaaiAustronesian12% alike
- Tamnim CitakNuclear Trans New Guinea11% alike
- Central TagbanwaAustronesian10% alike
- Casiguran-Nagtipunan AgtaAustronesian10% alike
Grammar
- Upper KinabatanganAustronesian89% alike
- Western Bukidnon ManoboAustronesian88% alike
- East FutunaAustronesian87% alike
- GhariAustronesian87% alike
- YinggardaPama-Nyungan87% alike
- OrohaAustronesian86% alike
Vocabulary compares 40 basic words (ASJP); grammar compares 195 features (Grambank). Similar is not always related.
Nearby languages
Elsewhere
Glottolog · dehu1237 · Wikipedia (English) · Ethnologue · dhv