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Khmer

ខ្មែរ

Khmer is an Austroasiatic language spoken in Cambodia, Vietnam, Thailand, and Laos, by about 16.6 million people.

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Khmer · 12.1°N 105.0°E

Khmer ( kə-MAIR; ខ្មែរ, UNGEGN: Khmêr [kʰmae] ) is an Austroasiatic language spoken natively by the Khmer people and is an official language and national language of Cambodia. The language is also widely spoken by Khmer people in Eastern Thailand and Isan, Thailand, as well as in the Southeastern and Mekong regions of Vietnam.

Khmer has been influenced considerably by Sanskrit and Pali especially in the royal and religious registers, through Hinduism and Buddhism, due to Old Khmer being the language of the historical empires of Chenla and Angkor.

The vast majority of Khmer speakers speak Central Khmer, the dialect of the central plain where the Khmer are most heavily concentrated. Within Cambodia, regional accents exist in remote areas but these are regarded as varieties of Central Khmer. Two exceptions are the speech of the capital, Phnom Penh, and that of the Khmer Khe in Stung Treng province, both of which differ sufficiently enough from Central Khmer to be considered separate dialects of Khmer.

From Wikipedia · Khmer language · CC BY-SA 4.0

Written down

មនុស្សទាំងអស់ កើតមកមានសេរីភាព និងសមភាព ក្នុងផ្នែកសេចក្ដីថ្លៃថ្នូរនិងសិទ្ធិ។ មនុស្ស មានវិចារណញ្ញាណនិងសតិសម្បជញ្ញៈជាប់ពីកំណើត ហើយគប្បីប្រព្រឹត្ដចំពោះគ្នាទៅវិញទៅមកក្នុងស្មារតីភាតរភាពជាបងប្អូន។

Article 1 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR in Unicode).

Words in Khmer

MeaningWordRomanization
motherម្ដាយmdaay
fatherឪពុកʼəwpuk
childកូនkoun
manប្រុសproh
womanស្រីsrəy
personមនុស្សmɔɔmɔnuh
nameឈ្មោះchmŭəh
friendមិត្តmɨt
eyeភ្នែកpnɛɛk
earត្រចៀកtrɑɑciək
noseច្រមុះcrɑɑmoh
toothធ្មេញthmɨñ
tongueអណ្ដាតʼɑɑndaat
handដៃday
heartបេះដូងbehdoung
headក្បាលkbaal
bloodឈាមchiəm
boneឆ្អឹងchʼəng
skinស្បែកsbaek
kneeជង្គង់cŭəngkŭəng
breastដោះdɑh
liverថ្លើមthlaəm
waterទឹកtɨk
fireភ្លើងpləəng
sunអាទិត្យʼaatɨt
moonលោកខែ
starតារាtaaraa
skyមេឃmeik
rainភ្លៀងphliəng
snowព្រិលprɨl

Most similar languages

Vocabulary

Grammar

Vocabulary compares 40 basic words (ASJP); grammar compares 195 features (Grambank). Similar is not always related.

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