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Toda

Toda is a Dravidian language spoken in India. Glottolog rates it shifting.

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Toda · 11.4°N 77.0°E

Toda (Toda: [t̪od͡z]) is a indigenous Dravidian language, spoken by the Toda people, who live in the Nilgiri Hills of South India. It is noted for its fricatives and trills. The language is considered to have originated from the Toda-Kota subgroup of South Dravidian. Linguist Bhadriraju Krishnamurti does not consider the existence of a single Toda-Kota branch and says Kota split first and Toda later as Kota doesn't have the centralized vowels of other Tamil-Toda languages.

From Wikipedia · Toda language · CC BY-SA 4.0

Words in Toda

MeaningWordRomanization
personkinnud3*
nameper*
eyekan*
earkili*
nosemittup*
toothparse*
tonguenof*
handkoi*
bloodpok3*
boneelf*
skinturs*
kneemutti*
breastnijikudi*
liverkudal*
waterநீர்nīr
firetitt3*
sunsuriyan*
starnatCatiram*
stonekars*
mountaintitt3*
treemen*
leafers*
nightekkad3*
dognoi*
fishmin*
louseirs*
oneutt3*
twoed3*
Ion*
youni*

* in the simplified ASJP transcription

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Vocabulary

Grammar

Vocabulary compares 40 basic words (ASJP); grammar compares 195 features (Grambank). Similar is not always related.

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Glottolog · toda1252 · Wikipedia (English) · Ethnologue · tcx