Tiv
Tiv is an Atlantic-Congo language spoken in Nigeria and Cameroon.
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Tiv is a Tivoid language spoken in some states in North Central Nigeria, with some speakers in Cameroon. It had over 4.6 million speakers in 2020. The largest population of Tiv speakers are found in Benue state in Nigeria. The language is also widely spoken in some Nigerian states namely, Plateau, Taraba, Nasarawa, Cross River, Adamawa, Kaduna, and Abuja. It is by far the largest of the Tivoid languages, a group of languages belonging to the Southern Bantoid languages.
From Wikipedia · Tiv language · CC BY-SA 4.0
Written down
I mar maor ken kpan ga, nan ngu a icivir man mbamkpeiyol cii. I na nan mhen man ishima i kaven kwagh; nahan gba keng u nana tema a orgen ken mtem u angbian a angbian.
Article 1 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR in Unicode).
Words in Tiv
| Meaning | Word | Romanization |
|---|---|---|
| woman | kwɑse | |
| person | or* | |
| name | ti* | |
| eye | Se* | |
| ear | tou* | |
| nose | hiNga* | |
| tooth | 5i* | |
| tongue | nombor* | |
| hand | we* | |
| blood | wambe* | |
| bone | kuhe* | |
| skin | kwav* | |
| knee | 5u* | |
| breast | tyumba* | |
| liver | temam* | |
| water | ŋgɛɾɛm | |
| fire | usu* | |
| sun | yaNge* | |
| star | San* | |
| stone | wen* | |
| mountain | wo* | |
| tree | kon* | |
| leaf | kwa* | |
| night | tu* | |
| dog | iwa | |
| fish | Su* | |
| louse | iusu* | |
| one | mom* | |
| two | har* | |
| drink | ma* |
* in the simplified ASJP transcription
Most similar languages
Vocabulary
- OtankAtlantic-Congo45% alike
- IyiveAtlantic-Congo41% alike
- Iceve-MaciAtlantic-Congo32% alike
- BatuAtlantic-Congo22% alike
- Buru-AngweAtlantic-Congo21% alike
- EvantAtlantic-Congo19% alike
Vocabulary compares 40 basic words (ASJP); grammar compares 195 features (Grambank). Similar is not always related.
Nearby languages
Elsewhere
Glottolog · tivv1240 · Wikipedia (English) · Ethnologue · tiv