Makasar
Basa Mangkasaraʼ
Makasar is an Austronesian language spoken in Indonesia, by about 1.6 million people. Glottolog rates it threatened.
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Makassarese ( mə-KASS-ər-EEZ; Basa Mangkasaraʼ, Lontara script: ᨅᨔ ᨆᨀᨔᨑ, Makasar script: 𑻤𑻰𑻥𑻠𑻰𑻭, Serang script: بَاسَ مَڠْكَاسَرَءْ, pronounced [ɓasa mãŋˈkʰasaraʔ]), sometimes called Makasar, Makassar, Macassar, or Macassan (Australian English) is a language of the Makassarese people, spoken in South Sulawesi province of Indonesia. It is a member of the South Sulawesi group of the Austronesian language family, and thus closely related to, among others, Buginese, also known as Bugis. The areas where Makassarese is spoken include the Gowa, Sinjai, Maros, Takalar, Jeneponto, Bantaeng, Pangkajene and Islands, Bulukumba, and Selayar Islands Regencies, and Makassar. Within the Austronesian language family, Makassarese is part of the South Sulawesi language group, although its vocabulary is considered divergent compared to its closest relatives. In 2000, Makassarese had approximately 2.1 million native speakers.
From Wikipedia · Makassarese language · CC BY-SA 4.0
Words in Makasar
| Meaning | Word | Romanization |
|---|---|---|
| mother | ina | |
| woman | baine | |
| name | areng | |
| eye | mata | |
| ear | toli | |
| tooth | gigi | |
| tongue | lila | |
| head | ulu | |
| blood | cera | |
| liver | ate | |
| water | je’ne’ | |
| fire | pepe | |
| moon | bulang | |
| rain | bosi | |
| wind | anging | |
| tree | poko | |
| night | bangi | |
| dog | kongkong | |
| fish | juku' | |
| horse | jarang | |
| pig | bawi | |
| louse | kutu | |
| one | si | |
| two | ruwa | |
| three | tallu | |
| four | appaʔ | |
| five | lima | |
| ten | pulo | |
| hundred | bilang | |
| what | apa |
Most similar languages
Vocabulary
Grammar
- Matigsalug ManoboAustronesian82% alike
- SelayarAustronesian80% alike
- West Coast BajauAustronesian79% alike
- TenggerAustronesian79% alike
- MarovoAustronesian79% alike
- Ata ManoboAustronesian78% alike
Vocabulary compares 40 basic words (ASJP); grammar compares 195 features (Grambank). Similar is not always related.
Nearby languages
Elsewhere
Glottolog · maka1311 · Wikipedia (English) · Ethnologue · mak