Sichuan Yi
ꆈꌠꉙ
Sichuan Yi is a Sino-Tibetan language spoken in China, by about 2 million people.
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Nuosu or Nosu (ꆈꌠꉙ or written in traditional script, transcribed as Nuo su hxop), also known as Northern Yi, Liangshan Yi, and Sichuan Yi, is the prestige language of the Yi people; it has been chosen by the Chinese government as the standard Yi language (Chinese: 彝语) and as such is the only one taught in schools in both oral and written forms. It is spoken by two million people and is increasing (as of PRC census); 60% were monolingual (1994 estimate).
Nuosu is the native Nuosu name for their own language and is not used in Mandarin Chinese, though it may sometimes be translated as Nuòsūyǔ (simplified Chinese: 诺苏语; traditional Chinese: 諾蘇語).
The occasional terms 'Black Yi' (黑彝; hēi Yí) and 'White Yi' (白彝; bái Yí) are castes of the Nuosu people, not dialects.
From Wikipedia · Nuosu language · CC BY-SA 4.0
Written down
ꊿꂷꃅꄿꐨꐥ,ꌅꅍꀂꏽꐯꒈꃅꐥꌐ。ꊿꊇꉪꍆꌋꆀꁨꉌꑌꐥ,ꄷꀋꁨꂛꊨꅫꃀꃅꐥꄡꑟ。
Article 1 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR in Unicode).
Words in Sichuan Yi
| Meaning | Word | Romanization |
|---|---|---|
| eye | ꑓ | nyuo |
| nose | ꅳꁖ | hnap bbit |
| tooth | ꎐ | rry |
| tongue | ꉐꆂ | hxa nie |
| hand | ꇇ | lot |
| head | ꀂꏾ | i qi |
| blood | ꌦ | sy |
| water | ꒉ | yy |
| fire | ꃆꄔ | mup dut |
| sun | ꉘꁮ | hxo bbu |
| moon | ꆪ | hlep |
| sky | ꃅ | mu |
| rain | ꂷꉐ | ma hxa |
| snow | ꃰ | vo |
| wind | ꃅꆳ | mu hly |
| mountain | ꁧ | bbo |
| river | ꒊꃀ | yyp mop |
| tree | ꌩ | syr |
| dog | ꈌ | ke |
| cat | ꀉꑐ | ax nyie |
| fish | ꉛ | hxe |
| horse | ꃅ | mu |
| cow | ꑍꃀ | nyip mop |
| pig | ꃮ | vot |
| snake | ꏂ | shy |
| one | ꋍ | cyp |
| two | ꑍ | nyip |
| three | ꌕ | suo |
| four | ꇖ | ly |
| five | ꉬ | nge |
Most similar languages
Vocabulary
- Wuding-Luquan YiSino-Tibetan24% alike
- SaniSino-Tibetan24% alike
- PholaSino-Tibetan22% alike
- Wusa NasuSino-Tibetan22% alike
- Northwestern NisuSino-Tibetan22% alike
- KatsoSino-Tibetan21% alike
Vocabulary compares 40 basic words (ASJP); grammar compares 195 features (Grambank). Similar is not always related.
Nearby languages
Elsewhere
Glottolog · sich1238 · Wikipedia (English) · Ethnologue · iii