Najdi Arabic
Najdi Arabic is an Afro-Asiatic language spoken in Saudi Arabia, Türkiye, Iraq, and Yemen.
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Najdi Arabic (Arabic: اللهجة النجدية, romanized: al-lahja an-najdiyya, Najdi Arabic: نجدي, Najdi pronunciation: [nadʒˈdi]) is the group of Arabic varieties originating from the Najd region of Saudi Arabia. Outside of Saudi Arabia, it is also the main Arabic variety spoken in the Syrian Desert of Iraq, Jordan, and Syria (with the exception of Palmyra oasis and settlements dotting the Euphrates, where Mesopotamian Arabic is spoken) as well as the westernmost part of Kuwait.
Najdi Arabic can be divided into four region-based groups:
Northern Najdi, spoken by the tribe of Shammar and surrounding tribes in Ha'il Region in Najd and the Syrian Desert.
From Wikipedia · Najdi Arabic · CC BY-SA 4.0
Words in Najdi Arabic
| Meaning | Word | Romanization |
|---|---|---|
| person | insan* | |
| name | ism* | |
| eye | 7en* | |
| ear | idin* | |
| tooth | sinn* | |
| hand | yad* | |
| blood | damm* | |
| knee | rikbah* | |
| breast | sadr* | |
| liver | Tabd* | |
| water | موية | mōya |
| fire | nar* | |
| sun | Sam* | |
| star | naTim* | |
| stone | rdumah* | |
| mountain | sandah* | |
| night | lel* | |
| dog | Talb* | |
| one | wahid* | |
| two | itnen* | |
| I | ana* | |
| you | ant* | |
| we | hinna* | |
| what | وش | weš |
| drink | Srb* | |
| see | Saf* | |
| hear | sam* | |
| die | mut* | |
| come | Ti* | |
| coffee | قْهَوَة | ghawa |
* in the simplified ASJP transcription
Most similar languages
Vocabulary
- Saidi ArabicAfro-Asiatic61% alike
- Ta'izzi-Adeni ArabicAfro-Asiatic59% alike
- Gulf ArabicAfro-Asiatic59% alike
- Hadrami ArabicAfro-Asiatic56% alike
- Dhofari ArabicAfro-Asiatic52% alike
- Chadian ArabicAfro-Asiatic51% alike
Vocabulary compares 40 basic words (ASJP); grammar compares 195 features (Grambank). Similar is not always related.
Nearby languages
Elsewhere
Glottolog · najd1235 · Wikipedia (English) · Ethnologue · ars