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Mesmes

Mesmes was an Afro-Asiatic language once spoken in Ethiopia.

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Mesmes · 7.5°N 37.6°E

The Mesmes language is an extinct West Gurage language, one of the Ethiopian Semitic languages spoken in Ethiopia. There are still many people who claim the Mesmes ethnic identity, but none who speak the language. The last speaker of the language, named Abegaz, was interviewed by a language survey team when he was approximately 80 years old. He had not spoken the language for 30 years, having nobody to speak it with since his brother died.

The Mesmes have shifted to speaking the Hadiyya language. However, they still maintain some cultural distinctives, including their own style of house architecture.

The comparative method has shown that the language is most closely related to the Inor variety of Gurage.

From Wikipedia · Mesmes language · CC BY-SA 4.0

Words in Mesmes

MeaningWordRomanization
persons3wye*
nameSum*
eye3n*
earunzura*
noseanfuna*
tooths3ne*
tongueanoda*
hand3ja*
blooddo*
bonehauwa*
skingoga*
kneegunoda*
breasttuwiye*
liverfore*
wateruha*
fire3sade*
sunime*
starhohoye*
stoneouna*
mountainanya*
treeye7e*
leafko7ora*
nighthawonSode*
doggiye*
lousekuwana*
onehati*
twowu7Eti*
Ihiya*
youahe*
we3na*

* in the simplified ASJP transcription

Most similar languages

Vocabulary

Vocabulary compares 40 basic words (ASJP); grammar compares 195 features (Grambank). Similar is not always related.

Nearby languages

Elsewhere

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Glottolog · mesm1243 · Wikipedia (English) · Ethnologue · mys