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Mbay

Mbay is a Central Sudanic language spoken in Nigeria, Chad, and Central African Republic.

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Mbay · 8.2°N 15.7°E

Mbay, or Sara Mbay, is a Bongo–Bagirmi language of Chad and the Central African Republic.

It is reported that Mbay does not have independent personal pronouns. The meaning is largely carried out by subject, object, and possessive affixes attached to verbs, prepositions, and nouns. Other words, such as yá̰a̰ "thing", dèē "person", tàa "speech", and lòo "place" are used somewhat pronominally as something, somebody, something said, and somewhere.

From Wikipedia · Mbay language · CC BY-SA 4.0

Words in Mbay

MeaningWordRomanization
nameto*
eyekum*
earmbi*
nosekonuN*
toothNgaN*
tonguendo*
handdaj3*
bloodm3s*
bonenga*
skinndar*
kneegoju*
breastmba*
watermàn̄
firehur*
sunkad3*
starme*
stonembal*
treekaga*
leafmbia*
nightndo*
dogbisi*
fishkanji*
louseNgisa*
onekdasa*
twojo*
Imi*
youi*
drinkai*
seeo*
hearodo*

* in the simplified ASJP transcription

Most similar languages

Vocabulary

  • GorCentral Sudanic65% alike
  • DagbaCentral Sudanic63% alike
  • SarCentral Sudanic57% alike
  • NgambayCentral Sudanic56% alike
  • NgamCentral Sudanic56% alike
  • MangoCentral Sudanic49% alike

Grammar

  • NgambayCentral Sudanic92% alike
  • KabaCentral Sudanic87% alike
  • HalangAustroasiatic87% alike
  • NokukuAustronesian85% alike
  • KutepAtlantic-Congo85% alike
  • FonAtlantic-Congo85% alike

Vocabulary compares 40 basic words (ASJP); grammar compares 195 features (Grambank). Similar is not always related.

Nearby languages

Elsewhere

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Glottolog · mbay1241 · Wikipedia (English) · Ethnologue · myb