Awabakal
Awabakal was a Pama-Nyungan language once spoken in Australia.
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Awabakal (also Awabagal or the Hunter River – Lake Macquarie, often abbreviated HRLM language) is an Australian Aboriginal language that was spoken around Lake Macquarie and Newcastle in New South Wales. The name is derived from Awaba, which was the native name of the lake. It was spoken by Awabakal and Wonnarua peoples.
It was studied by missionary Lancelot Threlkeld in the 19th century, who wrote a grammar of the language, but the spoken language had died out before 21st-century revival efforts.
From Wikipedia · Awabakal language · CC BY-SA 4.0
Words in Awabakal
| Meaning | Word | Romanization |
|---|---|---|
| eye | NaykaN* | |
| ear | NarayaN* | |
| nose | 5ukur* | |
| tooth | tyira* | |
| tongue | tyalaN* | |
| hand | matyar* | |
| blood | kumara* | |
| knee | warumpaN* | |
| breast | payil* | |
| liver | munaN* | |
| water | bato | |
| fire | kuyuNkuyaN* | |
| sun | panyal* | |
| star | miriyn* | |
| mountain | palkir* | |
| tree | kulay* | |
| leaf | yili* | |
| night | tukuy* | |
| dog | miri* | |
| fish | makoro | |
| louse | paNkiN* | |
| one | wakul* | |
| two | pulawar* | |
| I | Natyuwa* | |
| you | Nintuwa* | |
| we | NayaN* | |
| drink | pitya* | |
| see | 5a* | |
| hear | Nuruliko* | |
| die | tyatyipa* |
* in the simplified ASJP transcription
Most similar languages
Vocabulary
Grammar
- PawaiaIsolates91% alike
- GunyaPama-Nyungan89% alike
- KaradjeriPama-Nyungan89% alike
- WarrgamayPama-Nyungan89% alike
- KumbainggarPama-Nyungan88% alike
- Yuwaalaraay-GamilaraayPama-Nyungan88% alike
Vocabulary compares 40 basic words (ASJP); grammar compares 195 features (Grambank). Similar is not always related.
Nearby languages
Elsewhere
Glottolog · awab1243 · Wikipedia (English) · Ethnologue · awk