Xavánte
Xavánte is a Nuclear-Macro-Je language spoken in Brazil, by about 9,600 people. Glottolog rates it threatened.
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Xavante ( shə-VAN-tee) is an Akuwẽ (Central Jê) language spoken by the Xavante people in the area surrounding Eastern Mato Grosso, Brazil. The Xavante language is unusual in its phonology, its ergative object–agent–verb word order, and its use of honorary and endearment terms in its morphology.
The Xavante people are approximately 18,380 individuals in 170 villages as of 2014, but the language is spoken by 9,600 people, of whom about 7,000 are monolingual. The current speakers, made up of all ages, use the language vigorously and hold positive attitudes towards Xavante. It has been orthographically rendered as Chavante and Shavante, and is also called Akuen, Akwen, A’uwe Uptabi, A’we, Crisca, Pusciti, and Tapuac.
From Wikipedia · Xavante language · CC BY-SA 4.0
Words in Xavánte
| Meaning | Word | Romanization |
|---|---|---|
| liver | pa | |
| water | â | |
| stone | ẽtẽ | |
| fish | tepe | |
| horse | awaru | |
| louse | u | |
| one | mitsi |
Most similar languages
Vocabulary
- XerénteNuclear-Macro-Je39% alike
- Pará GaviãoNuclear-Macro-Je23% alike
- Central-Southern TimbiraNuclear-Macro-Je22% alike
- ApinayéNuclear-Macro-Je19% alike
- PanaráNuclear-Macro-Je19% alike
- MebengokreNuclear-Macro-Je16% alike
Vocabulary compares 40 basic words (ASJP); grammar compares 195 features (Grambank). Similar is not always related.
Nearby languages
Elsewhere
Glottolog · xava1240 · Wikipedia (English) · Ethnologue · xav