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Sindhi

سِنڌِي

Sindhi is an Indo-European language spoken in Pakistan and India, by about 24.6 million people.

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Sindhi · 26.0°N 69.0°E

Sindhi ( SIN-dee; Sindhi: سِنڌِي (Perso-Arabic) or सिन्धी (Devanagari), pronounced [sɪndʱiː]) is an Indo-Aryan language. It is the official language of the Pakistani province of Sindh. It is also an official scheduled language in India. Sindhi is written in the Perso-Arabic script in Pakistan and both the Perso-Arabic and Devanagari scripts in India.

Sindhi is an inflected language, with five cases for noun, three for personal pronoun, four for third-person pronoun; eleven case markers; two genders (masculine, feminine); and two numbers (singular, plural).

Sindh was one of the first regions in the Indian subcontinent to encounter influence from Persian and Arabic following the Umayyad conquest in 712 AD. A substantial body of Sindhi literature subsequently developed, the most famous of which is the religious and mystic poetry of Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai from the 18th century. Modern Sindhi was promoted under British rule beginning in 1843. The current regulatory agency for the development and promotion of the language in Sindh is the Sindhi Language Authority.

From Wikipedia · Sindhi language · CC BY-SA 4.0

Words in Sindhi

MeaningWordRomanization
motherماءmāʾu
fatherپيءُpīu
childٻارُḇāru
manماڻھوmāṇhū
womanزالzāla
nameنالوnālō
friendسکوsakō
eyeاکakh
earڪَنُkanu
noseنڪnaku
handھَٿُhathu
heartدِلِdili
headسرsiru
bloodرتratu
waterپاڻيpāṇī
fireباھِbāhi
moonچَنڊُcanḍu
starتاروtāro
rainبَرساتَbarsāta
snowبرفbarfa
windهواhavā
mountainجبلjabalu
riverدَرياءُdaryāu
seaسَمُنڊsamũḍ
treeوڻvaṇu
leafپَنُpanu
nightراتِrāti
dogڪتوkuto
catٻِليِḅilī
fishमच्छी

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Vocabulary

Vocabulary compares 40 basic words (ASJP); grammar compares 195 features (Grambank). Similar is not always related.

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