Magahi
मगही
Magahi is an Indo-European language spoken in India, by about 20.7 million people.
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Magahi (𑂧𑂏𑂯𑂲), also known as Magadhi (𑂧𑂏𑂡𑂲), is an Indo-Aryan language spoken in Bihar, Jharkhand, and parts of West Bengal and Odisha in eastern India, and in the Terai region of Nepal. Magadhi Prakrit was the ancestor of Magahi, from which the latter's name derives.
It boasts a rich tradition of folk songs and stories. It is spoken in approximately twelve districts of Bihar (Gaya, Patna, Jehanabad, Aurangabad, Nalanda, Sheikhpura, Nawada, Lakhisarai, Arwal, Jamui and in some parts of Banka), twelve districts of Jharkhand (Hazaribag, Palamu, Chatra, Koderma, Jamtara, Bokaro, Dhanbad, Giridih, Deoghar, Garhwa, Latehar, Chatra) and in West Bengal's Malda district.
Magahi derived from the ancient Magadhi Prakrit, which was created in the ancient kingdom of Magadha, the core of which was the area south of the Ganges and east of Son River.
From Wikipedia · Magahi language · CC BY-SA 4.0
Written down
सब लोग आजादे जन्म लेब हई तथा सब के बराबरे सम्मान और अधिकार हइ। हुनखो के पास समझ-बूझ और अंत:करण के आवाज होब हई। और हुनका दोसरो के साथ भाईचारा के व्यवहार करे पड़ हई।
Article 1 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR in Unicode).
Words in Magahi
| Meaning | Word | Romanization |
|---|---|---|
| water | 𑂣𑂰𑂢𑂲 | pānī |
| fire | 𑂄𑂏𑂱 | āgi |
| stone | 𑂣𑂞𑂹𑂟𑂪 | patthal |
| night | 𑂩𑂰𑂞𑂱 | rāti |
| bird | 𑂣𑂒𑂹𑂓𑂲 | pacchī |
| salt | 𑂢𑂴𑂢 | nūn |
| egg | 𑂃𑂝𑂹𑂙𑂰 | aṇḍā |
Most similar languages
Vocabulary
Grammar
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- Central OkinawanJaponic86% alike
- DawroTa-Ne-Omotic86% alike
- SelkupUralic85% alike
- BugunSino-Tibetan85% alike
- Central MansiUralic85% alike
Vocabulary compares 40 basic words (ASJP); grammar compares 195 features (Grambank). Similar is not always related.
Nearby languages
Elsewhere
Glottolog · maga1260 · Wikipedia (English) · Ethnologue · mag