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Old Nubian

Old Nubian was a Nubian language once spoken in Sudan.

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Old Nubian · 18.8°N 31.7°E

Old Nubian (also called Old Nobiin) is an extinct Nubian language, attested in writing from the 8th to the 15th century AD. It is ancestral to modern-day Nobiin and closely related to Dongolawi and Kenzi. It was used throughout the kingdom of Makuria, including the eparchy of Nobatia. The language is preserved in more than a hundred pages of documents and inscriptions, both of a religious nature (homilies, prayers, hagiographies, psalms, lectionaries), and related to the state and private life (legal documents, letters), written using adaptation of the Coptic alphabet.

From Wikipedia · Old Nubian · CC BY-SA 4.0

Words in Old Nubian

MeaningWordRomanization
womanⲉⲧ̅ⲧ-et̅t-
personit*
nametaNis*
eyeman*
earulg*
tonguetame*
handi*
blooddis*
bonegisri*
breastog*
waterⲁⲥⲥⲉ-asse-
fireig*
sunmaSal*
staruifj*
mountainkul*
treekoir*
leafulg*
nightoar*
dogmug*
fishuato*
oneouer-
twouo*
Iai*
youeir*
weer*
drinksirip*
seeNal*
hearulg*
diedi*
cometar*

* in the simplified ASJP transcription

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Vocabulary

Vocabulary compares 40 basic words (ASJP); grammar compares 195 features (Grambank). Similar is not always related.

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