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Degexit'an

Degexit'an is an Athabaskan-Eyak-Tlingit language spoken in United States, by about 40 people. Glottolog rates it moribund.

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Degexit'an · 62.1°N 160.0°W

Deg Xinag (Deg Hitʼan) is a Northern Athabaskan language spoken by the Deg Xitʼan peoples of the GASH region. The GASH region consists of the villages of Grayling, Anvik, Shageluk, and Holy Cross along the lower Yukon River in Interior Alaska. The language is severely endangered; out of an ethnic population of approximately 250 people, only 2 people still speak the language.

The language was referred to as Ingalik by Osgood (1936). While this term sometimes still appears in the literature, it is today considered pejorative. The word "Ingalik" is from the Yupʼik Eskimo language: Ingqiliq, meaning "Indian".

Engithidong Xugixudhoy (Their Stories of Long Ago), a collection of traditional folk tales in Deg Xinag by the elder Belle Deacon, was published in 1987 by the Alaska Native Language Center. A literacy manual with accompanying audiotapes was published in 1993.

From Wikipedia · Deg Xinag language · CC BY-SA 4.0

Words in Degexit'an

MeaningWordRomanization
womannq'ołonh
persondina*
name7ezre7*
eyemaq*
earc3qhcigh*
noseanhce*
toothghe7*
tonguetthel*
handlo7*
blooddił
bonetthinh*
skintthen7*
kneecissdoGa7*
breastmama7*
livertrighidhi7on*
waterte
firequn7*
sunno7oy*
startthen7*
mountaindeloy*
leafgiton*
doglek*
fishleG*
louseyo7*
onegitiGi*
twoteqa*
Ise*
youNinh*
wexunh*

* in the simplified ASJP transcription

Most similar languages

Vocabulary

  • Upper KuskokwimAthabaskan-Eyak-Tlingit30% alike
  • KoyukonAthabaskan-Eyak-Tlingit23% alike
  • Lower TananaAthabaskan-Eyak-Tlingit22% alike
  • SarsiAthabaskan-Eyak-Tlingit20% alike
  • KaskaAthabaskan-Eyak-Tlingit16% alike
  • HanAthabaskan-Eyak-Tlingit15% alike

Vocabulary compares 40 basic words (ASJP); grammar compares 195 features (Grambank). Similar is not always related.

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Glottolog · dege1248 · Wikipedia (English) · Ethnologue · ing