Zemba
Zemba is an Atlantic-Congo language spoken in Angola and Namibia, by about 22 thousand people. Glottolog rates it threatened.
See it on the globeOpen in the family tree
Zemba or Dhimba is a Bantu language spoken mainly in Angola where the language has about 18,000 speakers, and also in Namibia with some 7,000. It is closely related to Herero, and is often considered a dialect of that language, especially as the Zemba are ethnically Herero.
There are various spellings and pronunciations of the name: Zimba, Dhimba, Tjimba, Chimba, etc. However, when spelled Tjimba or Chimba in English, it generally refers to the Tjimba people, non-Herero hunter-gatherers who speak Zemba. The spelling Himba should be distinguished from the Himba people and their dialect of Herero.
Ethnologue separates Zemba as a distinct language from Himba (Otjihimba, Ovahimba), classified as a dialect of Herero proper. Maho (2009), however, sets up a Northwest Herero language, which includes Zemba; from the map, it would appear to include Himba and Hakaona as well.
From Wikipedia · Zemba language · CC BY-SA 4.0
Words in Zemba
| Meaning | Word | Romanization |
|---|---|---|
| person | oma* | |
| name | ina* | |
| eye | ico* | |
| ear | toi* | |
| nose | pombo* | |
| tooth | ino* | |
| tongue | nene* | |
| hand | ogo* | |
| blood | cina* | |
| bone | xepa* | |
| skin | gobo* | |
| knee | bongo* | |
| breast | bEnE* | |
| water | iNgo* | |
| fire | voi* | |
| sun | manda* | |
| star | daNga* | |
| stone | tae* | |
| mountain | kodi* | |
| tree | tete* | |
| leaf | dyabi* | |
| night | vici* | |
| dog | ufa* | |
| fish | ucu* | |
| louse | gina* | |
| one | moci* | |
| two | bae* | |
| drink | oNg* | |
| see | En* | |
| hear | ogo* |
* in the simplified ASJP transcription
Most similar languages
Vocabulary compares 40 basic words (ASJP); grammar compares 195 features (Grambank). Similar is not always related.
Nearby languages
Elsewhere
Glottolog · zemb1238 · Wikipedia (English) · Ethnologue · dhm