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Mescalero-Chiricahua Apache

Ndee bizaa

Mescalero-Chiricahua Apache is an Athabaskan-Eyak-Tlingit language spoken in United States. Glottolog rates it shifting.

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Mescalero-Chiricahua Apache · 33.1°N 105.6°W

Mescalero-Chiricahua (also known as Chiricahua Apache) is a Southern Athabaskan language spoken by the Chiricahua and Mescalero people in Chihuahua and Sonora, México and in Oklahoma and New Mexico. It is related to Navajo and Western Apache and has been described in great detail by the anthropological linguist Harry Hoijer (1904–1976), especially in Hoijer & Opler (1938) and Hoijer (1946). Hoijer & Opler's Chiricahua and Mescalero Apache Texts, including a grammatical sketch and traditional religious and secular stories, has been converted into an online "book" available from the University of Virginia.

Virginia Klinekole, the first female president of the Mescalero Apache Tribe, was known for her efforts to preserve the language.

There is at least one language-immersion school for children in Mescalero.

From Wikipedia · Mescalero-Chiricahua language · CC BY-SA 4.0

Words in Mescalero-Chiricahua Apache

MeaningWordRomanization
mother-má
manndé
woman’isdzán
personndé
name-́zhii
breast-be’
watertó
horsechelee
thank youixehe

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Vocabulary

Grammar

Vocabulary compares 40 basic words (ASJP); grammar compares 195 features (Grambank). Similar is not always related.

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Glottolog · mesc1238 · Wikipedia (English) · Ethnologue · apm