Central Dagaare
Central Dagaare is an Atlantic-Congo language spoken in Ghana and Burkina Faso, by about 1.1 million people.
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Dagaare is the language of the Dagaaba people of Ghana, Burkina Faso, and Ivory Coast. It has been described as a dialect continuum that also includes Waale and Birifor. Dagaare language varies in dialect stemming from other family languages including: Dagbane, Waale, Mabia, Gurene, Mampruli, Kusaal, Buli, Niger-Congo, and many other sub languages resulting in around 1.3 million Dagaare speakers. Throughout the regions of native Dagaare speakers the dialect comes from Northern, Central, Western, and Southern areas referring to the language differently. Burkina Faso refers to Dagaare as Dagara and Birifor to natives in the Republic of Côte d'Ivoire. The native tongue is still universally known as Dagaare. Amongst the different dialects, the standard for Dagaare is derived from the Central region's dialect. Southern Dagaare (or Waale) also stems from the Dagaare language and is known to be commonly spoken in Wa and Kaleo.
Ethnologue divides Dagaare into three languages:
Southern/Central Dagaare language, which is spoken mainly in Ghana
From Wikipedia · Dagaare language · CC BY-SA 4.0
Written down
Nengsaala zaa ba nang dɔge so la o menga, ka o ne o taaba zaa sengtaa noba emmo ane yɛlɛsoobo sobic poɔ. Ba dɔgɛɛ ba zaa ne yɛng ane yɛlɛ-iruu k'a da seng ka ba erɛ yɛlɛ korɔ taa a nga yɔɔmine.
Article 1 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR in Unicode).
Words in Central Dagaare
| Meaning | Word | Romanization |
|---|---|---|
| name | yuodi* | |
| eye | nimidi* | |
| ear | todi* | |
| nose | 5obogdi* | |
| tooth | 5ini* | |
| tongue | zili* | |
| hand | nu* | |
| blood | zi* | |
| bone | kodi* | |
| skin | gani* | |
| knee | duni* | |
| water | kuo* | |
| fire | vu* | |
| sun | Nmina* | |
| stone | kudi* | |
| tree | tia* | |
| night | tinsugo* | |
| dog | ba* | |
| fish | zuNmu* | |
| one | bonyeni* | |
| two | ye* | |
| I | ma* | |
| you | fu* | |
| we | ti* | |
| drink | 5u* | |
| see | 5a* | |
| hear | woN* | |
| die | kpi* | |
| come | wa* | |
| path | sodi* |
* in the simplified ASJP transcription
Most similar languages
Vocabulary
- Wali (Ghana)Atlantic-Congo57% alike
- Malba BiriforAtlantic-Congo56% alike
- SafalibaAtlantic-Congo48% alike
- MampruliAtlantic-Congo48% alike
- Northern DagaraAtlantic-Congo41% alike
- KamaraAtlantic-Congo40% alike
Vocabulary compares 40 basic words (ASJP); grammar compares 195 features (Grambank). Similar is not always related.
Nearby languages
Elsewhere
Glottolog · sout2789 · Wikipedia (English) · Ethnologue · dga