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Basay

Basay was an Austronesian language once spoken in Taiwan.

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Basay · 25.0°N 121.9°E

Basay was a Formosan language spoken around modern-day Taipei in northern Taiwan by the Basay, Qauqaut, and Trobiawan peoples. Trobiawan, Linaw, and Qauqaut were other dialects (see East Formosan languages).

Basay data is mostly available from Erin Asai's 1936 field notes, which were collected from an elderly Basay speaker in Shinshe, Taipei, as well as another one in Yilan who spoken the Trobiawan dialect. However, the Shinshe informant's speech was heavily influenced by Taiwanese, and the Trobiawan informant, named Ipai, had heavy Kavalan influence in her speech.

Li (1992) mentions four Basaic languages: Basay, Luilang, Nankan, Puting. Nankan and Puting are close to Kavalan, whereas Luilang is divergent.

From Wikipedia · Basay language · CC BY-SA 4.0

Words in Basay

MeaningWordRomanization
persontau*
nameNanan*
eyemata*
toothbanTaw*
handTima*
bloodTala*
bonetulan*
breastTiTu*
waterlanum
fireramar*
stonebatu*
leafbila*
nightrabi*
dogwaTu*
fishbaute*
lousekutu*
oneTa*
twolusa*
Iyaku*
youisu*
wemita*
seezamal*
diematai*
comemoasali*
bananaputi
pathTaTan*

* in the simplified ASJP transcription

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Grammar

Vocabulary compares 40 basic words (ASJP); grammar compares 195 features (Grambank). Similar is not always related.

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