Bakhtiari
بختیاری
Bakhtiari is an Indo-European language spoken in Iran, by about 1 million people.
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Bakhtiari dialect (Persian: گویش بختیاری, romanized: Gūyesh-e Bakhtiāri), also called Bakhtiari Luri, is a variety of the Luri language spoken by the Bakhtiari people in the central Zagros Mountains and southwestern Iran. It belongs to the Southwestern Iranian branch and is closely related to Persian.
Luri has three main varieties: Northern Luri, Bakhtiari and Southern Luri. Bakhtiari is linguistically intermediate between the other two. Erik Anonby treats the three as distinct languages within a continuum, although many sources still describe Bakhtiari as a "dialect".
In the traditional division of the Lurs into the "Greater Lurs" (Lor-e bozorg) and the "Lesser Lurs" (Lor-e kuček), the Bakhtiari belong, together with the Southern Luri-speaking groups, to the Greater Lurs.
From Wikipedia · Bakhtiari dialect · CC BY-SA 4.0
Words in Bakhtiari
| Meaning | Word | Romanization |
|---|---|---|
| mother | دا | dâ |
| man | پیا | piyâ |
| woman | زینه | zēne |
| eye | تی | tē |
| hand | دست | dast |
| heart | دل | del |
| head | سر | sar |
| water | او | aw |
| rain | باروں | bârõw |
| snow | برف | barf |
| stone | برد | bard |
| night | شو | šaw |
| I | مو | mo |
| you | تو | to |
| we | ایما | imâ |
| what | چی | čē |
| eat | خردن | xarden |
| die | مردن | morden |
| come | اودن | aweðen |
| rice | برنج | berenj |
| milk | شیر | šir |
| house | حونه | hőwe |
| money | پیل | pil |
| big | گت | gat |
| white | اسپید | espēð |
Most similar languages
Vocabulary
- Southern LuriIndo-European52% alike
- Fars DialectsIndo-European52% alike
- Western FarsiIndo-European50% alike
- LarestaniIndo-European48% alike
- TajikIndo-European46% alike
- MazanderaniIndo-European41% alike
Vocabulary compares 40 basic words (ASJP); grammar compares 195 features (Grambank). Similar is not always related.
Nearby languages
Elsewhere
Glottolog · bakh1245 · Wikipedia (English) · Ethnologue · bqi